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B-1 VISA

Visitor for Business

The B-1 classification is appropriate for those seeking entry to the United States to engage in temporary, business-related activities. Permissible business activities include conventions, conferences, consultations, and other legitimate commercial and professional activities. This category does not allow individuals to engage in local employment for hire within the United States.

Typical acceptable activities in the B-1 category include:

negotiating contracts, meeting with business associates, participating in scientific, educational, professional, or business conferences or conventions, and litigating

Foreign medical students may also be granted the B-1 visa and status for unpaid observer ships. It is appropriate on a limited basis for missionaries as well as certain ministers exchanging pulpits. This category is available, subject to very specific requirements, to personal and/or domestic attendants of certain non-immigrants and U.S. citizens who hold international jobs. These attendants must obtain separate work authorization documents.

Requirements

In addition to the requirements common to all applying for the visitor visa to the United States, B-1 visa applicants must:

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B-2 VISA

Visitor for Pleasure

The B-2 classification is appropriate for those planning to visit the United States for pleasure. The intent at the time of the visa application and admission must be to engage in a purely temporary visit, followed by departure from the U.S.

The B-2 category is appropriate for tourism, social visits, certain medical treatments, and participation in amateur sports, music and related events. This category is also used for domestic partners not in a marital relationship, to accompany their qualifying partners. B-2 visitors generally are admitted to the United States for an initial admission period of six months. However, port of entry officers can further limit the admission period based on the purpose of the visit, one’s U.S. travel history, and other considerations. In some situations, it is possible to obtain extensions of B-2 stay beyond the initial admission period. However, it is necessary to establish the need to extend the visit in a manner consistent with the B-2 requirements.

Requirements

In addition to the requirements common to all applying for the visitor visa to the United States, B-2 visa applicants must:

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VISA WAIVER

The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) is available to citizens of a specified list of countries. These countries are designated for inclusion in the VWP based on having low rates of immigration violations as well as meeting other security-related protections.

Citizens of the designated countries are permitted to travel to the United States for up to 90-days to engage in activities that would be appropriate within the categories of visitor for business or visitor for pleasure (B-1/B-2). The list of designated countries is available on the U.S. Customs and Borders Protection Website.

The VWP facilitates routine travel for business or pleasure by eliminating the need to apply for a visa at a U.S. consulate before entry. However, it contains strict prohibitions on obtaining extensions or changes of status within the United States.

Requirements

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