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Temporary Skills Shortage

Temporary Skills Shortage

Temporary Skills Shortage (Subclass 482) (TSS) Visa

The TSS, ENS, and SESR programs are employer-sponsored visas for skilled foreign workers in certain occupations. The TSS visa is a temporary visa that has pathways to permanent residence, though this is dependent on several factors including occupation, age, or salary. For further information, click the FAQs button on the top right or contact us directly through here. You can also read more about the ENS visa, the permanent visa in this program, here.

Target Market

Visa Applicant Requirements

Company (Sponsorship) Requirements

Position (Nomination) Requirements

Eligibility

Temporary Skills Shortage (Subclass 482) (TSS) Visa

Be aware that there are certain differences in eligibility requirements for short-term stream Temporary Skill Shortage (Subclass 482) (TSS) visa applicants and medium-term stream TSS visa applications. In all cases, this is general information and you should contact us or an immigration lawyer before making any decisions.

Sponsorship Requirements

The first step is to obtain business sponsorship approval by applying and demonstrating that the business:

  1. Has a legally established and currently operating business
  2. Does not have any adverse information recorded against it

The business then assumes many sponsorship obligations, including assuming certain costs, ensuring your employee only works in their nominated occupations, and is subjected to equivalent terms and conditions of employment as your Australian workers. You will only need to apply for the SBS once every 5 years.

Nomination Requirements

The second component is the nomination application, where the business nominates a position within the organization. Generally, the position must:

  1. Be a genuine, full-time position;
  2. Have a salary in line with market rates;
  3. Be subject to labour market testing (see here); and
  4. Be on the relevant occupation lists (see here).

If the position is on the Short-Term Skilled Occupation List (STSOL), the candidate may be eligible for an up to 2-year visa. The applicant will also need to demonstrate that they are a “genuine temporary entrant”. If the position is on the Medium to Long Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL), the candidate may be eligible for an up to 4-year visa. 

Visa Eligibility

The third step is the visa application. At this stage, the main applicant must:

  • Have relevant skills and qualifications that match the role;
  • Have at least 2 years of experience in a related position;
  • Have a genuine intention to work in the nominated position;
  • Meet mandatory licensing, registration, or professional membership requirements;
  • Have adequate arrangements for health insurance; and
  • Satisfy health, character, and English requirements.

The applicant’s family members can be included in the TSS visa as secondary applicants, including their spouse/de facto partners and dependent children. They will be granted the same full working rights as the primary applicant, though they are not tied to working for the sponsor.

Labour Market Testing

The Temporary Skill Shortage (Subclass 482) (TSS) visa requires the nominated position to be assessed as “genuine” by the DHA. There are instances where an application may be assessed as “non-genuine”, such as where the applicant is related to the sponsor or the position is created specifically for the applicant. 

In addition, Labour Market Testing (LMT) must be conducted by the Standard Business Sponsor, where they have to provide evidence that there was an attempt to hire local citizens or permanent residents to justify that the local labour market cannot fulfil the nominated position. 

Sponsorship Obligations

The applicant and Standard Business Sponsor must follow the statutory obligations and conditions of the Temporary Skill Shortage (Subclass 482) (TSS) visa if, and when, it is approved. A breach of the visa conditions may result in visa cancellations for the visa holder and/or prevent the business from sponsoring further workers under the scheme. As a summary, a sponsor must:

  • Advise the DHA about changes to the business, its solvency, and the nature of the visa holder’s work changes from that of the nominated position
  • Ensure the visa holder works in the occupation which they were nominated for
  • Ensure the terms and conditions are “fair”, being the same as stated as per the nomination application and not less favorable than that of an equivalent Australian worker
  • Ensure they do not engage in discriminatory recruitment practices and maintain records to show that discrimination based on visa or citizenship did not occur during the recruitment process for the TSS visa holder
  • Maintain adequate records to evidence compliance with the sponsorship obligations
  • Provide records and information if requested by a DHA officer and cooperate with DHA inspectors, when required; and
  • Be responsible for all sponsorship costs, relocation costs, and travel costs of the visa holder

Documents

Temporary Skills Shortage (Subclass 482) (TSS) Visa

The actual documents you require are dependent on your particular circumstances including (but not limited to) your family members, your health and character, your identity, and your occupation. Your Global Solicitor advisor will provide you with a link to the Global Solicitor portal which will set out the specific documents required.

Sponsorship documents

  • An Australian Business Number (ABN) registration certificate if you are an Australian-based employer
  • An Australian Registered Body Number (ARBN) registration certificate if you are an overseas business registered to operate in Australia
  • Evidence of registration in the country you operate in if you do not currently operate in Australia
  • If your business has a registered business or trading name, provide a copy of the Business Names Details extract from the Australian Securities and Investment Commission’s (ASIC) business name register
  • If you are a larger or an established business that has operated over a number of years, provide:
    • Profit and loss statements
    • Annual report for the most recently concluded financial year
  • If you are a smaller or recently established business, provide:
    • Tax returns for the most recently concluded financial year
    • Recent business activity statements (BAS)
    • Recent bank statements
  • If you are a new business provide a business plan which includes contracts to provide services, contracts for lease/purchase of business premises, evidence of employment of staff
  • If your business is not yet operating in Australia, show your intention to set up in Australia or that you have a contractual obligation to set up in Australia

Nomination documents

  • Organizational chart
  • Employment contract
  • Letter of support from an accountant confirming business is a going concern
  • Market salary report (AMSR)
  • Labour Market Testing (LMT) requirement (see here)
  • Genuine position summary confirming that occupation is in line with the ANZSCO description. position fits into the business.

Visa documents

  • Biographical pages of your current passports or travel documents
  • Full-quality passport-sized photograph of yourself
  • Evidence of your health assessment (we will advise you if this is required after we receive your completed questionnaire)
  • Police certificates for any country (including Australia) if you have lived for a cumulative period of 12 months or more.
  • Passport bio-data page for each family member
  • Full-quality passport-sized photograph of each family member
  • Birth certificate for each family member (translated)
  • If in a married relationship, a copy of your marriage certificate (translated)
  • If in a de facto relationship, evidence of at least 6 months of (i) shared finances (bank/credit card statements) (ii)living together (lease, correspondence at same address), and (iii) social (messages to each other)
  • If children are between 18 and 23, evidence of financial dependency: (i) reside in the same household (E.g. correspondence to the same address) (ii) financial dependency (e.g. bank statements) (iii) studying (E.g. university enrolment)
  • If including a child under 18 where a parent is not included, evidence of custody (legal documents and Form 1229)
  • If an occupation is listed by TRA, a skills assessment from a registered organization
  • Your up-to-date CV covering at least 5 years
  • Educational qualification certificates
  • Registration, licensing, and professional membership certificate (as relevant)
  • Employment references from previous employers (as relevant)
  • Documents evidencing your English capabilities: (i) IELST / OEP / PTE/ CAE results or (ii) Passport biodata page/qualifications

Process

Temporary Skills Shortage (Subclass 482) (TSS) Visa

You should consider the preparation of the following items before applying for a Temporary Skill Shortage (Subclass 482) (TSS) visa, which may include: confirming nomination from your prospective employer and requesting the Transaction Reference Number (TRN) for your records, obtaining a skills assessment, check the validity of your passport, an English proficiency examination, or undergoing a health evaluation. You may seek assistance for your application from a qualified Immigration Lawyer (view our team here).

Gathering the documents

Collate all the documentation that you require for your application to ensure the DHA has all the information available to assess your eligibility for the Temporary Skill Shortage Visa (Subclass 482) (TSS) visa (see documents tab).

All documents relevant to your TSS visa will have to be digitized (scanned or photographed and uploaded to a computer). Ensure all non-English documentation is translated into English. 

Applying for the visa

The application for the Temporary Skill Shortage (Subclass 482) (TSS) visa is completed online via Immi Account, a portal managed by the Department:
  • Log-in or create an Immi Account on the Department website
  • Attach documents as outlined in the application
  • Pay the visa application charges for your TSS visa (note that the Department will not process your application until the relevant fees are paid and the Department fees do not include our professional fees). As of August 2020, the primary visa application fees are noted below (in Australian dollars), noting that fees can vary depending on your family members:
    • Short-term stream TSS visa: $1,265
    • Medium-term stream TSS visa: $2,645

Input the TRN provided by your prospective employer

Ensure that all family members accompanying the primary visa holder are added to your visa application, as you are unable to add family members after the application has been submitted. If you are successful in your visa application, certain family members can join you in Australia as a subsequent entrant. 

After application

The Department will send a confirmation letter (via email and/or the Immi Account portal messaging system) once your application and associated documentation has been received.

The standard processing times from the Department for the Temporary Skill Shortage (Subclass 482) (TSS) visa is as follows:

  • 75% of applications: 3 months
  • 90% of applications: 4 months

No updates on the application will be provided during the standard processing time. If more information is required, this will be requested via the Immi Account portal.

 

Do not travel to Australia until the outcome of your visa application is received and you have been granted the visa. If you are in Australia during the TSS visa application process, ensure you hold a valid substantive visa or Bridging Visa until the application is processed.

Be sure to advise the Department if there are any mistakes on your application but submitting a Notice of Incorrect Answers, or if your personal circumstances change after you have applied.

Visa outcome

The Department will advise you of the outcome of your Temporary Skill Shortage (Subclass 482) (TSS) visa application in writing.

If your visa application is successful, you will be advised of:

  • Your visa grant number
  • The date your visa starts (and ends) and
  • Your visa conditions.

Be sure to retain a copy of the decision for when you arrive and whilst you live in Australia.

If you are refused a visa, you will be advised in writing:

  • The reason(s) for the unsuccessful application and
  • Whether you have a right to review the decision

It is vital that you read and understand the refusal notification clearly to understand the timeframe and means of appeal. Declined visa applications are generally provided with 21 days to lodge a review application with the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (AAT).

In most cases, your application fee will not be refunded even if the application is unsuccessful.

TSS by Industry

TSS Visas for the Technology Industry

Australia’s tech industry has spawned its fair share of tech unicorns and global success stories. In order to continue Australia’s enviable economic growth, it’s imperative that our immigration policy is flexible enough to seize the significant economic and social opportunities that digital technologies bring. The adoption of new technologies is creating well-paying jobs for people of all qualifications, improvements in quality of life, increased connectedness and benefits for consumers. As a country of just under 25 million, skilled migration is an important way of attracting highly-skilled people who can help grow new opportunities and address short-term gaps. It makes strategic and economic sense that the industry needs to complete for global talent where suitably skilled Australians are not available. 

With that in mind, and our years of experience working with companies in the tech industry (from bootstrapped start-ups to multinational giants), here’s a brief guide to how to utilize the TSS visa to retain global talent in Australia.

How is the TSS visa used in the tech sector?

The usual pathway for companies to bring in foreign skilled works is through the TSS visa.  The TSS visa is a temporary visa (valid for up to 4 years depending on the occupation) for skilled foreign workers in certain occupations. It also has pathways to permanent residence, though this is dependent on a number of factors including the occupation, age, or salary.  If permanent residence is an applicant’s eventual goal (for example for business continuity) it is crucial that the appropriate occupation and pathway is selected early. Some occupations may only lead to short term visas. From a business perspective, it might also be worthwhile considering some alternative visas:
  1. The 400 visa is a temporary visa which permits highly skilled individuals to obtain short term visas for up to 3 months (in some cases, 6 months).
  2. Global Talent Scheme which permits streamlined pathways to permanent residence, and can often side step conventional requirements (e.g. age or occupations).

Can the TSS visa be used by start-ups?

One of the key challenges for the TSS visa is that a case officer must be satisfied that the position is genuine. In our experience, case officers apply this criterion more onerously to smaller companies (<10 employees). This can make it difficult for early stage / bootstrapped start-ups who have a brilliant concept but need to secure global talent to scale.

Despite the challenges for start-ups, applications may still be possible with as much supporting evidence as possible including:

  1. A breakdown of the organizational structure (organization chart) to indicate how the position fits into the business activity
  2. An outline of the goods or services produced by the business and how the position and its associated duties contribute to maintaining or enhancing the volume and/or quality of these outputs (this may include detailed and quantifiable plans for future expansion)
  3. Evidence that the position has existed and been previously occupied, but has become vacant through attrition or is currently occupied by a temporary resident
  4. Increase in business activity over previous months or years (for example, new contracts won, increased demand) requiring persons in the nominated occupation
  5. Hours of operation and/or growth in customer numbers which explain why additional staffing may be required – that is, to meet increased demand and ensure coverage across the working week
  6. Evidence as to what percentage of the sponsor’s workforce are Australian citizens or permanent residents, and
  7. Overtime work, or increases in overtime work, for employees currently in the nominated occupation.

Having worked with several start-ups through the challenging initial stages, we’re well-placed to provide assistance and guidance.

What occupations are considered relevant in the tech sector?

For most skilled visa applications, the described work and the visa applicant must both align with a specific occupation on Australia’s skilled occupation lists. For TSS visas the occupation is listed here.

A few of the relevant occupations include:

Occupation ANZSCO ANSCO Description
Analyst Programmer
261311
Analyses user needs, produces requirements documentation and system plans, and encodes, tests, debugs, maintains and documents programs and applications
Chief Information Officer
135111
Plans, organizes, directs, controls and coordinates the ICT strategies, plans and operations of an organization to ensure the ICT infrastructure supports the organization’s overall operations and priorities.
Computer Network and Systems Engineer
263111
Plans, develops, deploys, tests and optimizes network and system services, taking responsibility for configuration management and overall operational readiness of network systems, especially environments with multiple operating systems and configurations, and provides troubleshooting and fault-finding services for network problems.
Database Administrator
262111
Plans, develops, configures, maintains and supports an organization’s database management system in accordance with user requirements ensuring optimal database integrity, security, backup, reliability and performance.
Developer Programmer
261312
Interprets specifications, technical designs and flow charts, builds, maintains and modifies the code for software applications, constructs technical specifications from a business functional model, and tests and writes technical documentation.
Hardware Technician
313111
Supports and maintains computer systems and peripherals by installing, configuring, testing, troubleshooting, and repairing hardware.
ICT Account Manager
225211
Manages sale of computer hardware, software and services to existing account clients and identifies further sales opportunities within these accounts, builds new account clients, manages customer satisfaction and retention, and coordinates the preparation and presentation of ICT sales proposals and tenders.
ICT Business Analyst
261111
Identifies and communicates with users to formulate and produce a requirements specification to create system and software solutions.
ICT Business Development Manager
225212
Identifies and generates new ICT business opportunities to further improve market share and awareness by gaining an understanding of customers’ ICT needs and promoting goods and services to these customers. May manage some key customer accounts.
ICT Customer Support Officer
313112
Provides support, education and guidance in the deployment and maintenance of computer infrastructure and the diagnosis and resolution of technical problems and issues. May work in a call centre.
ICT Project Manager
135112
Plans, organizes, directs, controls and coordinates quality accredited ICT projects. Accountable for day-to-day operations of resourcing, scheduling, prioritization and task coordination, and meeting project milestones, objectives and deliverables within agreed timeframes and budgets.
ICT Sales Representative
225213
Develops and converts sales opportunities into sales of computer hardware, software and ICT services.
ICT Security Specialist
262112
Establishes, manages and administers an organization’s ICT security policy and procedures to ensure preventive and recovery strategies are in place, and minimize the risk of internal and external security threats.
ICT Support Engineer
263212
Develops support procedures and strategies for systems, networks, operating systems and applications development, solves problems and provides technical expertise and direction in support of system infrastructure and process improvements, and diagnoses and resolves complex system problems.
ICT Quality Assurance Engineer
263211
Creates, maintains and manages technical quality assurance processes and procedures to assess efficiency, validity, value and functional performance of computer systems and environments, and audits systems to ensure compliance with, and adherence to, accredited internal and external industry quality standards and regulations. May supervise the work of ICT quality assurance teams.
ICT Systems Test Engineer
263213
Specifies, develops and writes test plans and test scripts, produces test cases, carries out regression testing, and uses automated test software applications to test the behavior, functionality and integrity of systems, and documents the results of tests in defect reports and related documentation.
ICT Trainer
223211
Analyses and evaluates information-based system training needs and objectives, and develops, schedules and conducts ICT-based system training programs and courses.
Multimedia Specialist
261211
Creates and manipulates computer animation, audio, video and graphic image files into multimedia programs to produce data and content for CD-ROMs, information kiosks, multimedia presentations, websites, mobile telephone resources, electronic gaming environments, e-commerce and e-security solutions, and entertainment and education products.
Network Administrator
263112
Installs and maintains hardware and software, documents diagnosis and resolution of faults, manages user passwords, security and inventory documentation, ensures the efficient performance of servers, printers and personal computers, and attends to other operational tasks. May also perform tasks such as help desk support and user training.
Network Analyst
263113
Researches and analyses network architecture, and recommends policies and strategies for designing, planning and coordinating an organization’s network such as the total system environment and architecture. May also perform operational tasks such as monitoring system performance, software and hardware upgrades, backups, support and network maintenance.
Software Tester
261314
Specifies, develops and writes test plans and test scripts, produces test cases, carries out regression testing, and uses automated test software applications to test the behavior, functionality and integrity of computer software, and documents the results of tests in defect reports and related documentation.
Software Engineer
261313
Designs, develops, modifies, documents, tests, implements, installs and supports software applications and systems.
Systems Administrator
262113
Plans, develops, installs, troubleshoots, maintains and supports an operating system and associated server hardware, software and databases ensuring optimum system integrity, security, backup and performance.
Systems Analyst
261112
Evaluates processes and methods used in existing ICT systems, proposes modifications, additional system components or new systems to meet user needs as expressed in specifications and other documentation.
Web Administrator
313113
Designs, builds and maintains websites, and provides web technology solutions and services.
Web Designer
232414
Plans, designs, develops and prepares information for Internet publication with particular emphasis on the user interface, ease of navigation and location of information using text, pictures, animation, sound, colors, layout and data sources to deliver information tailored to an intended audience and purpose.
Web Developer
261212
Plans, produces and maintains websites using web programming languages, software applications, technologies and databases together with specifications of user needs, often in conjunction with other ICT Professionals such as Business Analysts, Web Designers and network and usability specialists.
The above doesn’t capture all occupations which are in demand in Australia. That’s why the Department has a few occupations that are Not Elsewhere Classified (or NEC). These can be used (within reason) to capture otherwise not-described occupations. In the ICT space, this can include for example Software and Applications Engineers (NEC), ICT Managers (NEC), Information and Organization Professionals (NEC), ICT Support and Test Engineers (NEC). As experienced immigration lawyers working closely with organizations in the tech sector, we can assist you in finding the appropriate occupation for your needs.

‘TSS by Industry

TSS Visas for the Energy & Infrastructure Industry

For 30 years, Australia has been a global innovation leader in infrastructure planning, financing, and delivery. Today, the country faces new challenges with COVID-19, an aging population, urbanization, and technology disruptions. In particular, the demand for engineers across Australia continues to climb even as graduate numbers slow, a trend that has put pressure on industry majors as they work to secure the best of a tightening talent pool.
Global Solicitor has been working closely with some of the largest infrastructure companies in Australia (and globally), providing strategic advice to manage workforce mobility and ensuring that appropriate visas are obtained to meet delivery timelines.

How is the TSS visa used in the Energy/Infrastructure Sector?

The usual pathway for companies to bring in foreign skilled workers is through the TSS.  The TSS visa is a temporary visa (valid for up to 4 years depending on the occupation) for skilled foreign workers in certain occupations. It also has pathways to permanent residence, though this is dependent on a number of factors including occupation, age, or salary.  If permanent residence is an applicant’s eventual goal (for example for business continuity) the correct occupation and pathway must be selected early. Some occupations may only lead to short-term visas. From a business perspective, it might also be worthwhile considering some alternative visas:

  1. The 400 visa is a temporary visa that permits highly skilled individuals to obtain short-term visas for up to 3 months (in some cases, 6 months).
  2. Global Talent Scheme which permits streamlined pathways to permanent residence and can often sidestep conventional requirements (e.g. age or occupations).

Do Engineers require licensing and registration?

As part of the ANZSCO description, most Engineering occupations are marked as “Registration or licensing may be required”. Most engineers in Australia currently work under a system where anyone can claim to be an engineer, provide engineering services, and use it in their marketing without any regulation. Currently, Queensland is the only jurisdiction with a full registration system though a registration system has been discussed in many states in territories. Global Solicitor Lawyers have worked with companies bringing in global talent in multiple state jurisdictions so are well placed to guide these requirements in your unique circumstances.

What occupations are considered relevant in the energy / infrastructure sector?

For most skilled visa applications, the described work and the visa applicant must both align with a specific occupation on Australia’s skilled occupation lists. For TSS visas the occupation is listed here.

A few of the relevant occupations include:

Occupation ANZSCO Description
Chemical Engineer
233111
Designs and prepares specifications for chemical process systems and the construction and operation of commercial-scale chemical plants, and supervises industrial processing and fabrication of products undergoing physical and chemical changes.
Civil Engineer
233211
Plans, designs, organizes and oversees the construction and operation of dams, bridges, pipelines, gas and water supply schemes, sewerage systems, airports and other civil engineering projects. Registration or licensing may be required.
Civil Engineering Draftsperson
312211
Prepares detailed drawings and plans for civil engineering work in support of Civil Engineering Professionals and Engineering Technologists. Registration or licensing may be required.
Civil Engineering Technician
312212
Conducts tests of construction materials, prepares sketches and tabulations, and assists in estimating costs in support of Civil Engineering Professionals and Engineering Technologists. Registration or licensing may be required.
Construction Project Manager
133111
Plans, organizes, directs, controls and coordinates construction of civil engineering and building projects, and the physical and human resources involved in the construction process. Registration or licensing is required.
Geotechnical Engineer
233212
Plans, directs and conducts survey work to analyze the likely behavior of soil and rock when placed under pressure by proposed structures, and designs above and below ground foundations. Registration or licensing may be required.
Geologist
234411
Studies the composition, structure and other physical attributes of the earth to increase scientific knowledge and to develop practical applications in fields such as mineral exploitation, civil engineering, environmental protection and rehabilitation of land after mining.
Engineering Manager
133211
Plans, organizes, directs, controls and coordinates the engineering and technical operations of an organization.
Engineering Technologist
233914
Analyses and modifies new and existing engineering technologies and applies them in the testing and implementation of engineering projects. Registration or licensing may be required.
Environmental Engineer
233915
Assesses the impact on air, water, soil and noise levels in the vicinity of engineering projects, plans and designs equipment and processes for the treatment and safe disposal of waste material, and assesses what may cause problems for the environment in the long-term. Registration or licensing is required.
Fitter and Turner
323212
Fits, assembles and welds metal parts and subassemblies to fabricate production machines and other equipment.
Fitter (General)
323211
Fits and assembles metal parts and subassemblies to fabricate production machines and other equipment.
Fitter Welder
323213
Fits, assembles and welds metal parts and subassemblies to fabricate production machines and other equipment.
Materials Engineer
233112
Investigates the properties of metals, ceramics, polymers and other materials and assesses and develops their engineering and commercial applications. Registration or licensing may be required.
Mechanical Engineering Draftsperson
312511
Prepares detailed drawings and plans of mechanical engineering work in support of Mechanical Engineers and Engineering Technologists.
Metal Machinist (First Class)
323214
Sets up and operates machine tools to shape and form metal stock and castings to fine tolerances, using detailed drawings and specifications.
Quantity Surveyor
233213
Estimates and monitors construction costs from the project feasibility stage, through tender preparation, to the construction period and beyond. Registration or licensing is required.
Structural Engineer
233214
Analyses the statical properties of all types of structures, tests the behavior and durability of materials used in their construction, and designs and supervises the construction of all types of structures. Registration or licensing may be required.
Surveyor
232212
Plans, directs and conducts survey work to determine, delineate, plan and precisely position tracts of land, natural and constructed features, coastlines, marine floors and underground works, and manages related information systems. Registration or licensing may be required.
Transport Engineer
233215
Plans and develops transport systems to improve infrastructure efficiency and the cost effectiveness of moving people and freight. Registration or licensing may be required.
Electrical Engineer
233311
Designs, develops and supervises the manufacture, installation, operation and maintenance of equipment, machines and systems for the generation, distribution, utilisation and control of electric power. Registration or licensing may be required.
Industrial Engineer
233511
Investigates and reviews the utilization of personnel, facilities, equipment and materials, current operational processes and established practices, to recommend improvement in the efficiency of operations in a variety of commercial, industrial and production environments. Registration or licensing may be required.
Mechanical Engineer
233512
Plans, designs, organizes and oversees the assembly, erection, operation and maintenance of mechanical and process plant and installations. Registration or licensing may be required.
Metal Fabricator
322311
Marks off and fabricates structural steel and other metal stock to make or repair metal products and structures such as boilers and pressure vessels.
Pressure Welder
322312
Assembles, welds and repairs pressure vessels and pipes to relevant standards.
Production or Plant Engineer
233513
Plans, directs and coordinates the design, construction, modification, continued performance and maintenance of equipment and machines in industrial plants, and the management and planning of manufacturing activities. Registration or licensing may be required.
Welder (First Class)
322313
Fabricates and repairs metal products using various welding techniques.
The above doesn’t capture all occupations which are in demand in Australia. That’s why the Department has an occupation that is Not Elsewhere Classified (or NEC). The occupation of Engineering Professionals (NEC) can be used (within reason) to capture otherwise not described occupations. As experienced immigration lawyers within the energy/infrastructure sector, we can assist you in finding the appropriate occupation for your needs.

TSS Visas for the Healthcare Industry

Australia’s healthcare industry is one of the fastest-growing aspects of the labour market and one of the largest users of the TSS Subclass 482 visa program. With the increasing demand on the health system due to an aging population, the number of health practitioners in Australia is likely to continue to grow.

Global Solicitor has been working closely with some of the largest healthcare companies in Australia including hospitals, medical centres, imaging/radiology practices, IVF practices, aged care facilities, medical device/equipment manufacturers, and medical recruiters.

How is the TSS visa used in the healthcare sector?

The main visa used by businesses in the healthcare sector is the TSS visa. This allows the business to sponsor an employee for up to 4 years and has pathways to employer-sponsored permanent residency.

Certain “exempt” occupations (typically medical specialists) allow businesses to sponsor TSS visa holders and engage them as “contractors” rather than as employees. A list of these occupations can be found here.

Do medical practitioners require licensing and registration?

Healthcare professionals who wish to work in Australia must be registered with the responsible medical board. This includes general medical practitioners, nurses, pharmacists, medical specialists, and other health professionals. You can read more about the registration process and search the national register here.

For some occupations, the registration/licensing component is also equivalent to a “skills assessment” which enables them to apply for one of the many routes to Australian permanent residency. For many other occupations (such as nurses), there is a separate skills assessment process where registration may amount to one component of the assessment.

Other Nuances

Medical occupations have several nuances depending on the occupation. For example:

  • Nurses from overseas may need to undertake a bridging program in Australia (and require specific visas to undertake them), or are subject to enterprise agreements (and need to ensure that their wages are accurately stated to avoid underpayment and breaching sponsorship obligations);
  • Exempt specialist practitioners may be able to be engaged as contractors (rather than employees under written contracts of employment) but this could affect their eligibility for employer-sponsored permanent residency;
  • Higher levels of English competency are generally required to obtain registration in Australia (than ordinarily required for a TSS visa);
  • General Practitioners are required to obtain “Health Workforce Certificates” as part of the TSS visa; and
  • There are certain age exemptions applicable to regional medical practitioners for employer-sponsored permanent residency.

To ensure that you do not fall foul of these requirements, you may wish to contact an experienced immigration law practitioner. Global Solicitor has significant experience advising across all areas of immigration law, including both businesses and professionals in the healthcare industry.

What occupations are considered relevant in the healthcare sector?

For most skilled visa applications, the described work and the visa applicant must both align with a specific occupation on Australia’s skilled occupation lists. For TSS visas the occupation is listed here.

These occupations generally relate to specialist medical practitioners, and nurses and usually have a direct. A few of the relevant occupations include:

Occupation ANZSCO Description
General Medical Practitioner
253111
Diagnoses, treats and prevents human physical and mental disorders and injuries
Anaesthetist
253211
Provides direct medical care to patients requiring general or local anaesthesia for surgical, diagnostic and other procedures such as prevention of pain and maintenance of body function
Various Specialist Physicians
253311 253312 253313 253314 253315 253316 253317 253318 253321 253322 253323 253324 253399
Diagnose and treat internal human disorders and diseases using specialist testing, diagnostic and medical techniques. Occupations include: Specialist Physician (General Medicine), Cardiologist, Clinical Haematologist, Medical Oncologist, Endocrinologist, Gastroenterologist, Intensive Care Specialist, Intensive Care Specialist, Neurologist, Paediatrician, Renal Medicine Specialist, Rheumatologist, Thoracic Medicine Specialist, and Specialist Physicians nec
Various surgeons
253511 253512 253513 253514 253515 253516 253517 253518 253521
Perform surgery to correct deformities, repair injuries, prevent and treat diseases, and improve human functioning and appearance. Occupations include: Surgeon (General), Cardiothoracic Surgeon, Neurosurgeon, Orthopaedic Surgeon, Otorhinolaryngologist, Paediatric Surgeon, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon, Urologist, Vascular Surgeon
Various Other Medical Practitioners
253911 253912 253913 253914 253915 253917 253918 253999
This group covers other medical practitioners not elsewhere classified including: Dermatologist, Emergency Medicine Specialists, Obstetricians and Gynaecologist, Ophthalmologist, Pathologist, Diagnostic and Interventional Radiologist, Radiational Oncologist, Medical Practitioners nec.
Various Registered Nurses
254411 254412 254413 254414 254415 254416 254417 254418 254421 254422 254423 254424 254429
Provides nursing care to patients in hospitals, aged care and other health care facilities. Occupations include Nurse Practitioner and various Registered Nurses in the areas of: Aged Care, Child and Family Health, Community Health, Critical Care and Emergency, Developmental Disability, Disability and Rehabilitation, Medical, Medical Practice, Mental Health, Perioperative, Surgical, and Registered Nurse nec (not elsewhere classified).
Midwife
254111
Provides care and advice to women during pregnancy, labour and childbirth, and postnatal care for women and babies in a range of settings such as the home, community, hospitals, clinics and health units
Enrolled Nurse
411411
Provides nursing care to patients in a variety of health, aged care, welfare and community settings under the supervision of Registered Nurses

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